Articles Written by:    AMANDA SCHAFFER     

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When it comes to cancer screening, more isn't always better.

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force has announced new mammography guidelines this week. While the task force previously encouraged screenings for women beginning at 40, it has now pushed the threshold to 50. Concerns over frequent false positives ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Slate,  17 Nov 2009
Related Topics: American Medical Association,  National Institutes of Health

Creating a better way to diagnose swine flu and other ailments.

Crude methods of detecting swine flu have so far provoked hand-wringing and no small amount of ridicule. Planeloads of travelers to China have had laser beams aimed at their foreheads, landing some under quarantine (and spurring a YouTube minifest of ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Slate,  7 Oct 2009
Related Topics: Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

The New Prenatal Testing: No Risk of Miscarriage

They’ll take the blood from the mother’s arm. Photograph of a woman giving blood by Keith Brofsky/Photodisc/Getty Images. Amniocentesis, in which a needle is thrust into a woman’s womb in order to test for fetal abnormalities, can be nerve-wracking. ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Double X,  26 Aug 2009

Online Treatment May Help Insomniacs

You can do almost anything on the Internet these days. What about getting a good night’s sleep? It might be possible, some researchers say. Web-based programs to treat insomnia are proliferating, and two small but rigorous studies suggest that online ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, The New York Times,  10 Aug 2009
Related Topics: Harvard Medical School

The Vibrators of the Future

And now come a few new products in lady care that manage to top the charts for ingenuity. Some, but not all, are suspect, and the oddest are worth anatomizing for their entertainment value and, sometimes, kernels of scientific creativity. Below is a ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Double X,  21 Jul 2009
Related Topics: Food and Drug Administration

Why Are Mastectomies on the Rise?

Then in the 1970s, a drive to cut back mastectomies became intertwined with feminism and patients’ rights. In 1990, the National Institutes of Health declared radiation and a lumpectomy—in which a malignant lump is removed but much of the breast spared— ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Double X,  17 Jun 2009
Related Topics: National Institutes of Health,  Christina Applegate

This Goat Did Not Come From an Artificial Womb

Not too long ago, baby-in-a-box technology seemed imminent. In the late 1990s, scientists in Japan startled the world with a freestanding artificial womb: an acrylic, fluid-filled incubator. The scientists used it to gestate goats that had been removed ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Double X,  5 Jun 2009
Related Topics: Johns Hopkins,  The New Republic

New Clues to Cancer Prevention

New research published today sheds light on an old scientific puzzle: Why is cancer so rare in people with Down Syndrome? It turns out that a gene on chromosome 21, which Down syndrome patients have an extra copy of, may help to suppress tumors by ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Double X,  20 May 2009
Related Topics: Genentech, Inc.

The biomedical research community goes bananas for economic stimulus grants from NIH.

In the last couple of months, the lure of stimulus funding has aroused such a carnival-esque atmosphere that many biomedical scientists have ceased doing much actual research. These scientists already rely on government grants, of course, especially ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, Slate,  29 Apr 2009
Related Topics: National Institutes of Health

The Inner Beauty of a McNugget: A Cultural Scan

Doctors and researchers regularly rely on CT scanners to create images of body parts like brains, chests and knees. But an artist-turned-medical-student in Manhattan is using one such machine to peer into the meat and guts of cultural icons like the ...

From AMANDA SCHAFFER, The New York Times,  23 Mar 2009

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